Acarinina punctocarinata Fleisher 1974 from: Pearson, P.N.Olsson, R.K.Hemleben, C.Huber, B.T.Berggren, W.A. (2006): Atlas of Eocene Planktonic Foraminifera. p. 1-513 . |
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Species Acarinina punctocarinata Fleisher 1974 |
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Diagnosis / Definition: |
Pearson et al. (2006):
DESCRIPTION.
Type of wall: Strongly muricate normal
perforate, nonspinose.
Test morphology: Low-trochospiral, 4 inflated,
wedge-shaped chambers in last whorl, distinctly longer
axially than radially broad; umbilicus open, deep, and
generally relatively wide; aperture a low arch bordered
by distinct lip extending towards, but not reaching, the
peripheral margin; short, blunt muricae concentrated on
umbilical shoulders but no circumumbilical muricate
rim; sutures radial to slightly curved, distinctly incised;
spiral side with radial to slightly curved sutures;
distinctly punctate pseudocarina formed by peripheral
concentration of muricae; in edge view periphery is
subacute with distinctly punctate pseudocarina.
Size: Maximum diameter of holotype 0.33 mm,
thickness 0.24 mm. |
Discussion / Comments: |
Pearson et al. (2006):
DISTINGUISHING FEATURES.- This taxon is
distinguished from bullbrooki in the tangential
elongation of its chambers (giving the test a semirectangular
vs. (sub)quadrate shape), development of
wedge-shaped chambers on the umbilical side, generally
more angulo-conical umbilical profile and distinct
punctate pseudocarina formed by peripheral
concentration of blunt, thick muricae.
DISCUSSION.-
Lower middle Eocene strata are
characterized by a robust acarininid with distinctly
wedge-shaped chambers and a peripheral concentration
of thick, blunt muricae. Fleisher (1 974) denominated this
morphotype Acarinina punctocarinata.
PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS.-
Evolved from
A. boudreauxi (see also Blow, 1979, p. 936-937).
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION.-
Cosmopolitan
distribution (from tropical to austral regions).
STRATIGRAPHIC RANGE.-
Zone E7 (upper part)
to Zone Ell. |
Systematics: |
35 Ordo Foraminiferida
Superfamilia Globigerinaceae
Familia Truncorotaloididae
Genus Acarinina
Species Acarinina punctocarinata
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Synonym list: |
Pearson et al. (2006):
p 1953 Globorotalia crassaformis Galloway & Wissler. - Subbotina : p.223 pl. 21; fig. 5a-c [lower part of Zone of acarininids, Foraminiferal Beds,
Green Group, Kuban River, Noth Caucasus];
[not Galloway and
Wissler, 1927]
1974 Acarinina punctocarinata Fleisher. - Fleisher : p.1014 pl. 3; fig. 4-6 (holotype), 7, 8 [Zone P11, DSDP Site 220, Arabian Sea]
2006 Acarinina punctocarinata Fleisher. - Pearson et al. : p.273 pl. 9.5; fig. 1-8 (Pl. 9.5, Figs. 1-3: new SEMs of holotype of
Acarinina punctocarinata Fleisher)
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Specimen: |
Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., Inventory number: USNM 211532
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References: |
Subbotina,N.N. (1953): Iskopaemye foraminifery SSSR (Globigerinidy, Khantkenininidy i Globorotaliidy) . Trudy Vsesoyznogo Nauchno-Issledovatel'skogo Geologo-razvedochnogo Instituta (VNIGRI) Vol. 76 p. 296
Fleisher,R.L. (1974): Cenozoic planktonic foraminifera and biostratigraphy, Arabian Sea, Deep Sea Drilling Project, Leg 23A. In: Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project Vol. 23 Eds: Whitmarsh, R.B.Weser, O.E.Ross, D.A. p. 1001-1072
Pearson,P.N.; Olsson,R.K.; Hemleben,C.; Huber,B.T. and Berggren,W.A. (2006): Atlas of Eocene Planktonic Foraminifera. p. 1-513
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