Praehedbergella sigali Moullade 1966 from: Moullade, M.Bellier, J.P.Tronchetti, G. (2002): Hierarchy of criteria, evolutionary processes and taxonomic simplification in the classification of Lower Cretaceous planktonic foraminifera . Cretaceous Research Vol. 23 p. 111-148 . |
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Species Praehedbergella sigali Moullade 1966 |
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Discussion / Comments: |
Boudagher-Fadel et al. (1997):
Remarks: In 1966, Moullade described this
species from the Hauterivian of La Drôme and Les
Basses-Alpes as well as from the Barremian of the
Hautes-Alpes and (rarely) in the Lower Aptian.
His six accompanying photographs (1966, plate 7,
figs 20, 25) varied morphologically and would
now be considered to belong to different species.
Fortunately, the holotype (1966, plate 7, figs
24-25; refigured on our Plate 7.3, Figs 7, 8) was
photographed both ventrally and dorsally and
shows the presence of subglobular chambers (h/L
= 0.6), separated by deep and narrow peripheral
intercameral sutures (approaching 90°), and a very
low, slit-like aperture. These characters can be
used to recognize this species, sensu stricto; 'topotype'
specimens would be no use, because they
could belong to any other species which happened
to occur in the same stratum at the same locality
as the holotype.
The specimens figured by Moullade (1966, plate
7, figs 22, 23; Plate 7.4, Figs 3, 4, herein) as
paratypes were distinguished by Banner et al.
(1993, p. 8) as P. sigali rasilis because this form
has depressed chambers in the last whorl, which are
about half as high as long, moderately depressed
intercameral sutures, which form intercameral
angles of about 140° at the periphery of the test,
and a moderately lobate test outline (compared to
the strongly lobate test of P. sigali ss.). The holotype
of P. sigali rasilis was chosen to be the
specimen figured by Gorbachik (1986, plate 24, fig.
l , 2; reproduced in our Plate 7.4, Figs l , 2) which
had been obtained by her from the Late Barremian
of the southwest Crimea. However, as we have
not been able to obtain more specimens of this
form, we have not been able to add further to the
original diagnosis (1993) and for the moment
consider it a possible synonym of P. sigali. |
Systematics: |
22 Superfamilia Globigerinaceae
Familia Praehedbergellidae
Subfamilia Praehedbergellinae
Genus Praehedbergella
Species Praehedbergella sigali
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Synonym list: |
Moullade et al. (2002):
Boudagher-Fadel et al. (1997):
1997 Praehedbergella sigali sensu stricto Moullade. - Boudagher-Fadel et al. : p. 117, 119 pl. 7.3, fig. 4-8;
pl. 7.4, fig. 1-4;
Figure: 7.1
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References: |
Moullade,M. (1966): Etude stratigraphique et micropaléontologique du Crétacé inférieur de la "fosse vocontienne" . Documents des Laboratoires de Géologie de la Faculté des Sciences de Lyon Vol. 15 p. 1-369
Caron,M. (1985): Cretaceous planktic foraminifera. In: Plankton stratigraphy Eds: Bolli, H.M.Saunders, J.B.Perch-Nielsen, K. p. 17–86
Gorbatchik,T.N. (1986): Jurassic and Early Cretaceous planktonic foraminifera of the south of the USSR [in Russian]. p. 239
Banner,F.T. and Desai,D. (1988): A review and revision of the Jurassic-Early Cretaceous Globigerinina, with special reference to the Aptian assemblages of Speeton (North Yorkshire, England) . J. micropalaeontol. Vol. 7(2) p. 143-185
Banner,F.T.; Copestake,P.. and White,M.R.. (1993): Barremian-Aptian Praehedbergellidae of the North Sea area: a reconnaissance . Bulletin of The Natural History Museum, London (Geology) Vol. 49 p. 1-30
Coccioni,R. and Premoli Silva,I. (1994): Planktonic foraminifera from the Lower Cretaceous of Rio Argos sections (southern Spain) and biostratigraphic implications . Cretaceous Research Vol. 15 p. 645–687
Boudagher-Fadel,M.K. (1995): The planktonic foraminifera of the Early Cretaceous of Tunisia compared to those of western and central Tethys . Paleopelagos Vol. 5 p. 137-160
Boudagher-Fadel,M.K.; Banner,F.T.; Whittaker,J.E. and Simmons,M.D. (1997): Early Evolutionary History of Planktonic Foraminifera. Vol. 1
Moullade,M.; Bellier,J.P. and Tronchetti,G. (2002): Hierarchy of criteria, evolutionary processes and taxonomic simplification in the classification of Lower Cretaceous planktonic foraminifera . Cretaceous Research Vol. 23 p. 111-148
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