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Species Pleurotoma echinulata Hupé 1854


Discussion / Comments:
Griffin & Nielsen (2008):
TYPE MATERIAL. The holotype of Fusus turbinelloides is specimen NHM-G26398. The holotype of Fusus echinulatus is housed in the Typothèque of the Laboratoire de Géologie under number MNHN-Gg2002/69 (Topocalma). REMARKS. This is a fairly typical, short-spired, coarsely sculptured Austrotoma. Austrotoma echinulata is similar to Austrotoma echinata Powell, 1942 but has a much stronger upper row of tubercles. As the work of Reeve (1846) was published in April and Darwin’s (1846) – including the appendix by Sowerby – only in September, the next available name for this species is Fusus echinulatus Hupé, 1854, which is clearly a synonym.
Synonym list:
Griffin & Nielsen (2008):
1846 Pleurotoma turbinelloides Sowerby. - Sowerby : p.258 pl. 4; fig. 53 (junior primary homonym of P. turbinelloides Reeve, 1846)
1854 Fusus echinulatus Hupé. - Hupé : p.173 pl. 2; fig. 3
1887 Fusus turbinelloides Sowerby. - Philippi : p.44 pl. 2; fig. 17 (Pleurotoma)
1896 Fusus sp. turbinelloides Sowerby. - Möricke : 570-571 pl. 11; fig. 6, 7
1985 Megasurcula turbinelloides Sowerby. - Tavera et al. : pl. 2; fig. 17, 18
2001 Austrofusus turbinelloides Sowerby. - Frassinetti : p.81
2008 Austrotoma echinulata Hupé. - Griffin & Nielsen : pl. 20; fig. 24-27
References:

Sowerby,G.B.. (1846):
Descriptions of Tertiary fossil shells from South America..
In: Geological observations on South America. Eds: Darwin, C.. p. 249-264

Hupé,H.. (1854):
Malacología y conquiliología..
In: Historia física y política de Chile Vol. 8 Eds: Gay, C.. p. 449

Philippi,R.A.. (1887):
Die tertiären und quartären Versteinerungen Chiles.. p. 266

Möricke,W.. (1896):
Versteinerungen der Tertiärformationen von Chile . N. Jb. Min. Geol. Paläont. Beilage Vol. 10 p. 548-612

Tavera,J.J..; Valdivia,R.S.. and Valenzuela,A.E.. (1985):
Mioceno fosilifero del sur de Chile; Isla de Chiloe a Peninsula de Taitao Translated Title: The Miocene fossiliferous sequence south of Chile; Chiloe Island to Taitao Peninsula..
In: Actas - Congreso Geologico Chileno IV Vol. 1 Eds: Arias, F.J..Campano, B.P..Espinoza, R.S.. p. 546-568

Frassinetti,D.. (2001):
Moluscos bivalvos y gastrópodos del mioceno marino de Isla Stokes, sur de Chile . Boletín del Museo nacional de historia natural, n°spécial:, Santiago, Vol. 50(130) p. 73-90

Griffin,M.. and Nielsen,S.N.. (2008):
A revision of the type specimens of Tertiary molluscs from Chile and Argentina described by d’Orbigny (1842), Sowerby (1846), and Hupé (1854) . Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
Anonymous: Unedited TaxonConcept data
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