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Species Globanomalina australiformis Jenkins 1966



Discussion / Comments:
Pearson et al. (2006):
DISCUSSION- The species has been reported mostly from southern hemisphere mid- and high latitude sections but has recently been reported at ODP Hole 1209A, Shatsky Rise in the northwestern Pacific Ocean where it ranges to near the top of Zone E5 and possibly higher (personal communication, I. Premoli Silva, 2004). Thus this species had a wide geographic distribution. This is of interest since it apparently gave rise to the widespread and important Eocene genus Turborotalia (see Hemleben and Olsson, Chapter 4, this volume). Globanomalina australiformis is discussed in more detail, with synonymy list, in the Atlas of Paleocene Planktonic Foraminifera (Olsson and others, 1999). STRATIGRAPHIC RANGE- Lower part of Zone P5 to Zone E9.
Systematics:

1
 Superregnum Eukaryota
  Regnum Protoctista
   Phylum Ciliophora
    Subphylum Postciliodesmatophora
     Ordo Globigerinida
      Superfamilia Nonionacea
       Superfamilia Rotaliporacea
        Familia Hedbergellidae
         Genus Globanomalina
          Species Globanomalina australiformis

17
 Classis Foraminifera
  Genus Globanomalina
   Species Globanomalina australiformis

35
  Ordo Foraminiferida
   Superfamilia Globigerinaceae
    Familia Hedbergellidae
     Genus Globanomalina
      Species Globanomalina australiformis
Synonym list:
Olsson et al. (1999):
1966 Globorotalia australiformis Jenkins. - Jenkins : p. 112 fig. 11, nos. 92-96 (lower Eocene, Waipawan Stage, Middle Waipawan River section, New Zealand)
1969 Globorotalia australiformis Jenkins. - Ludbrook & Lindsay : p. 367 pl. 1, figs. 4-5 (middle Eocene, South Australia)
1977 Planorotalites australiformis Jenkins. - Tjalsma : p. 495 pl. 2, figs 10-12 to (lower Eocene, DSDP Site 329/32/1: 141-143 cm), fig. 13, (upper Paleocene, DSDP Site 329/33/1: 125-127 cm), Maurice Ewing Bank, South Atlantic Ocean
1985 Planorotalites australiformis Jenkins. - Jenkins : p. 279 fig. 6.8 (holotype refigured)
1989 Globorotalia (Planorotalites) australiformis Jenkins. - Hornibrook et al. : p. 128, fig. 24:15a- (holotype refigured)
1991 Planorotalites australiformis Jenkins. - Huber : p. 440 pl. 6, figs. 17,18 (uppermost Paleocene, Zone AP5, ODP Site 738B/23X: 196.93 msbf, Kerguelen Plateau, Southern Indian Ocean)
Pearson et al. (2006):
2006 Globanomalina australiformis Jenkins. - Pearson et al. : p.417 pl. 14.1; fig. 11-16
Stratigraphy - absolute ages:
FAD: 55.5 ± 0 [Ma], Berggren et al. (1995)
References:

Jenkins,D.G. (1966):
Planktonic foraminiferal zones and new taxa from the Danian to lower Miocene of New Zealand. . N. Z. J. Geol. Geophys. Vol. 8 p. 1088-1126

Ludbrook,N.H. and Lindsay,J.M. (1969):
Tertiary Foraminiferal Zones in South Australia.
In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Planktonic Microfossils Vol. 2 Eds: Bronnimann, P.Renz, H.H. p. 366-374

Tjalsma,R.C. (1977):
Cenozoic Foraminifera from the South Atlantic, DSDP Leg 36.
In: Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project Vol. 36 p. 493-518

Jenkins,D.G. (1985):
Southern mid-latitude Paleocene to Holocene planktic foraminifera.
In: Plankton stratigraphy Eds: Bolli, H.M.Saunders, J.B.Perch-Nielsen, K. p. 263-282

Hornibrook,N.B.; Brazier,R.C. and Strong,C.P. (1989):
Manual of New Zealand Permian to Pleistocene Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy . New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin Vol. 56 p. 175 pp.

Huber,B.T. (1991):
Paleogene and early Neogene planktonic foraminifer biostratigraphy of Sites 738 and 744, Kerguelen Plateau (southern Indian Ocean).
In: Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results Vol. 119 Eds: Leckie, R.M.Sigurdsson, H.Acton, G.D.Draper, G. p. 427-449

Berggren,W.A.; Kent,D.V.; Swisher,C.C. and Aubry,M.P. (1995):
A revised Cenozoic Geochronology and Chronostratigraphy.
In: Geochronology Time Scales and Global Stratigraphic Correlation, SEPM Special Publication Vol. 54

Olsson,R.K.; Berggren,W.A.; Hemleben,C. and Huber,B.T. (1999):
Atlas of Paleocene planktonic foraminifera - online version. , Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Vol. 85 p. 1-252

Pearson,P.N.; Olsson,R.K.; Hemleben,C.; Huber,B.T. and Berggren,W.A. (2006):
Atlas of Eocene Planktonic Foraminifera. p. 1-513

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